The Medicalization of Childbirth, sociology assignment help Humanities Assignment Help

The Medicalization of Childbirth, sociology assignment help Humanities Assignment Help. The Medicalization of Childbirth, sociology assignment help Humanities Assignment Help.

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Week 4: The Medicalization of Childbirth

This week we turn to very sensitive and personal topics on women’s reproductive health and childbirth. While choosing to have a child or not and making decisions on childbirth are very personal, we have seen this week that those individual choices are linked to social factors.

While you are definitely free to add personal experiences to your posts this week, I ask everyone to be sensitive, respectful, nonjudgmental, and appreciative of those who are willing to share. Remember that we are discussing the social issues surrounding reproduction and childbirth, and in no way are we saying that one individual choice is better than another. Every way that women may give birth, whether in a hospital with a doctor, with a c-section, an epidural, no drugs, with a midwife, in a bathtub, on the bedroom floor, in a car… are all valid and should be highly commended. What I ask for in this discussion is to look beyond the individual choices and discuss social trends, cultural norms, medical authority, laws and policies that influence and constrain choices.

Here is a list of questions to consider after you view this week’s lectures, read the articles, and watch The Business of Being Born.

  • Do you think we have over-medicalized pregnancy and childbirth? What do you think we should do, or not? Explain your answer using examples from the course materials this week and personal examples if you wish.
  • Think about what you know of childbirth in the U.S. or other countries. How are birth options and medical decisions surrounding birth communicated to women, and what do you think are some effective ways to educate women on their choices?
  • What new information about the social factors surrounding reproduction, pregnancy, and birthing have you learned from this week’s materials, and how have your views of reproduction, pregnancy, and childbirth in the U.S. changed, or not?
  • The natural and home birth movement is small, yet growing, especially among white, educated, middle and upper class women. How might you explain this trend?
  • How do cultural norms and social policies play a role in birthing trends? For instance, Brazil and the US have high rates of cesarean sections, including planned c-sections, which are not explained by medical necessities involving birthing emergencies.
  • Connect what you found most interesting or surprising about the social factors related to childbirth from the Wertz & Wertz article, the Davis-Floyd article, and The Business of Being Born. Feel free to use materials from the lectures, Lorber chapter 5, and any of the optional materials.

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How can you make a good presentation even more effective?, assignment help Other Assignment Help

Learning Objectives Covered

  1. Format text in a PowerPoint presentation
  2. Apply a design theme to a PowerPoint presentation

ThinkstockPhotos-142088285.jpg

Background

In this week’s discussion post, we will be learning about effective presentations and how to create them using Microsoft PowerPoint. PowerPoint presentations are useful not only while you are in school but also once you are in the workplace. They are a great way to convey information and ideas to others. Below you will find great tips on how to make the best of your presentation time and keep your audience engaged in the information you are sharing.

How can you make a good presentation even more effective?

First, watch this humorous video for a presentation of the most common mistakes made by PowerPoint presenters.

Links to an external video (3:59)Life After Death by PowerPoint (Links to an external site.) (Links to an external site.)
Next, read the information below by SkillsYouNeed.com. It provides 10 Tips based on published advice from expert presenters around the world, which will help to take your presentations from merely ‘good’ to ‘great’. By bringing together advice from a wide range of people, the aim is to cover a whole range of areas. Whether you are an experienced presenter, or just starting out, there should be ideas here to help you to improve.

Tip 1: Show your Passion and Connect with your Audience

  • It’s hard to be relaxed and be yourself when you’re nervous.
  • But time and again, the great presenters say that the most important thing is to connect with your audience, and the best way to do that is to let your passion for the subject shine through.
  • Be honest with the audience about what is important to you and why it matters.
  • Be enthusiastic and honest, and the audience will respond.

Tip 2: Focus on your Audience’s Needs

  • Your presentation needs to be built around what your audience is going to get out of the presentation.
  • As you prepare the presentation, you always need to bear in mind what the audience needs and wants to know, not what you can tell them.
  • While you are giving the presentation, you also need to remain focused on your audience’s response, and react to that.
  • You need to make it easy for your audience to understand and respond.

Tip 3: Keep it Simple: Concentrate on your Core Message

  • When planning your presentation, you should always keep in mind the question: What is the key message (or three key points) for my audience to take away?
  • You should be able to communicate that key message very briefly.
  • Some experts recommend a 30-second ‘elevator summary’, others that you can write it on the back of a business card, or say it in no more than 15 words.
  • Whichever rule you choose, the important thing is to keep your core message focused and brief.
  • And if what you are planning to say doesn’t contribute to that core message, don’t say it.

Tip 4: Smile and Make Eye Contact with your Audience

  • This sounds very easy, but a surprisingly large number of presenters fail to do it.
  • If you smile and make eye contact, you are building rapport, which helps the audience to connect with you and your subject. It also helps you to feel less nervous, because you are talking to individuals,not to a great mass of unknown people.
  • To help you with this, make sure that you don’t turn down all the lights so that only the slide screen is visible.Your audience needs to see you as well as your slides.

Tip 5: Start Strongly

  • The beginning of your presentation is crucial. You need to grab your audience’s attention and hold it.
  • They will give you a few minutes’ grace in which to entertain them, before they start to switch off if you’re dull. So don’t waste that on explaining who you are. Start by entertaining them.
  • Try a story (see tip 7 below), or an attention-grabbing (but useful) image on a slide.

Tip 6: Remember the 10-20-30 Rule for Slideshows
This is a tip from Guy Kawasaki of Apple. He suggests that slideshows should:

  • Contain no more than 10 slides;
  • Last no more than 20 minutes; and
  • Use a font size of no less than 30 point.

This last is particularly important as it stops you trying to put too much information on any one slide. This whole approach avoids the dreaded ‘Death by PowerPoint’. As a general rule, slides should be the sideshow to you, the presenter. A good set of slides should be no use without the presenter, and they should definitely contain less, rather than more, information, expressed simply. If you need to provide more information, create a bespoke handout and give it out after your presentation.

Tip 7: Tell Stories

  • Human beings are programmed to respond to stories.
  • Stories help us to pay attention, and also to remember things. If you can use stories in your presentation, your audience is more likely to engage and to remember your points afterwards. It is a good idea to start with a story, but there is a wider point too: you need your presentation to act like a story.
  • Think about what story you are trying to tell your audience, and create your presentation to tell it.

Tip 8: Use your Voice Effectively

  • The spoken word is actually a pretty inefficient means of communication, because it uses only one of your audience’s five senses. That’s why presenters tend to use visual aids, too. But you can help to make the spoken word better by using your voice effectively.
  • Varying the speed at which you talk, and emphasizing changes in pitch and tone all help to make your voice more interesting and hold your audience’s attention.

Tip 9: Use your Body Too

  • It has been estimated that more than three quarters of communication is non-verbal.
  • That means that as well as your tone of voice, your body language is crucial to getting your message across. Make sure that you are giving the right messages: body language to avoid includes crossed arms, hands held behind your back or in your pockets, and pacing the stage.
  • Make your gestures open and confident, and move naturally around the stage, and among the audience too, if possible.

Tip 10: Relax, Breathe and Enjoy

  • If you find presenting difficult, it can be hard to be calm and relaxed about doing it.
  • One option is to start by concentrating on your breathing. Slow it down, and make sure that you’re breathing fully. Make sure that you continue to pause for breath occasionally during your presentation too.

Sample Citation

(Skillsyouneed, 2015)

Reference

Skillsyouneed.com. (2015). Top tips for effective presentations. Retrieved from http://www.skillsyouneed.com/present/presentation-…

Relax

If you can bring yourself to relax, you will almost certainly present better. If you can actually start to enjoy yourself, your audience will respond to that, and engage better. Your presentations will improve exponentially, and so will your confidence. It’s well worth a try. (Skillsyouneed, 2015). For more ideas, see the SkillsYouNeed.com page onCoping with Presentation Nerves (Links to an external site.) (Links to an external site.).

Find more at:http://www.skillsyouneed.com/present/presentation-tips.html (Links to an external site.)

Prompt

Do any of these tips stand out to you? What would make you sit up and pay attention during a presentation? Please select any 3 tips above and discuss what you believe would help you to make more effective presentations. Make sure to explain why you selected these tips. Make sure your initial post contains 150+ words, one APA “in-text citation” and the APA formatted reference below at the end (use the citation and reference provided above). Remember, the citation and reference will not be graded this week, so give it a try!

Your initial and reply posts should work to develop a group understanding of this topic. Challenge each other. Build on each other. Always be respectful but discuss this and figure it out together.

Please watch the short video below for step by step instructions on how to complete the week 3 discussion.

Week 3 Discussion (21:58)

Click to view

Reply Requirements

Per the Due Dates and Participation Requirements for this course, you must submit 1 main post of 150+ words, 1 APA citation, and reference, as well as 2 follow-up posts of 50+ words. Responses can be addressed to both your initial thread and other threads but must be your own words (no copy and paste), each reply unique (no repeating something you already said), and substantial in nature. Remember that part of the discussion grade is submitting on time (20%) and using proper grammar, spelling, etc. (20% per post).

See SHARC for sample APA-formatted discussion post (Links to an external site.)

Please proceed to the remaining items for week three when you are ready:

Course Media

Wk 3 Assignment

Wk 3 Assessment

Filter replies by unread

ReplyReply to Main Discussion

  • Collapse SubdiscussionKeita Melchi

    Keita Melchi

    Oct 16, 2016Oct 16 at 9:36pmManage Discussion Entry

    There are many steps to take when getting ready to prepare a PowerPoint. Out of the steps I have found there are three that are highly effective in helping me make an interesting, well laid out presentation. These steps are; show your passion and connect with your audience, smile and make eye contact with your audience and remember the 10-20-30 rule for slideshows.Show your passion and connect with you audience. When you are trying to get something across to your audience it is extremely important not to be monotone and bore them into tuning you out. Show them your passion for the subject at hand. One way to connect with the audience is to ask them questions about the subject and give them insightful answers. This will help the information stick with them.Smile and make eye contact with your audience. “If you smile and make eye contact, you are building rapport, which helps the audience to connect with you and your subject. It also helps you to feel less nervous, because you are talking to individuals, not to a great mass of unknown people” (Skillsyouneed, 2015).Remember the 10-20-30 rule for slideshows. This rule says that you should make a PowerPoint with no more than 10 slides, that your presentation should last no more than 20 minutes and that you should use a font size no less than 30 point. These steps will help you keep your audience’s attention. It will also help you not to put too much information on one slide (Skillsyouneed, 2015).

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following the court rules, law homework help Business Finance Assignment Help

Following court rules when filing pleadings and other court documents is crucial, as failure to follow the rules can have serious consequences. In this week’s learning activities, you reviewed McKenna v. City of PhiladelphiaPreview the documentView in a new window. This case involved an attorney who failed to follow the court rules. Complete the following assignment:

  • What errors did the attorney make when submitting documents to the court?
  • Do you agree with the sanction ordered by the court?
  • What other sanctions might a court impose in similar cases?
  • Your response must be analytical and apply the concepts that you are learning.
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    Squirrel Population, biology homework help Science Assignment Help

    1. Brainstorm a list of topics related to squirrel behavior and life history
    2. Write a testable question that you can investigate through an observational study
      1. Do not attempt to physically handle the squirrels (no trapping or luring)
      2. Observe them in their natural settings
    3. Generate a hypothesis related to your research question
    4. Outline the procedure you will follow to investigate your research question
    5. Produce a data table to record your results
      1. Date and time of observation
      2. Area of observation
      3. Person doing the observation
      4. Observation data
      5. Anything else you think is important to the project
    6. Collect data by observing squirrels twice a week (30 minutes each) for at least 4 consecutive weeks
      1. Record your data in your data table
      2. Produce at least one graph of your results
      3. Take a photograph of the squirrels engaged in an activity related to your research (include a time stamp)
    7. Summarize and interpret your results
      1. Describe trends in the data
        • i.Explain your observations and trend evident in your graph
      2. Was your hypothesis supported or rejected? How do you know? Use your data and graphs to support your response
      3. What did you learn?
      4. Propose 2 follow-up questions related to your study that could be investigated, one experimental and one correlational
    8. Produce a lab report
      1. In the form of a traditional lab report
      2. Include:
        • i.Creative Title
        • ii.Research Question
        • iii.Hypothesis
        • iv.Procedures
        • v.Results
          1. Tables
          2. Graphs
          3. Two Photos
        • vi.Conclusion (#7: Summary of Results)

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    In the “Birth control on main street”, Hajo, talks about Sanger and the birth control movement that they were racist, in this way that the white were privilege and African American women were not introduce, therefore, Sanger had consulting in helping birth control for African American because of the race they had been introduced to different birth control clinics.

    In the “Margaret Sanger and Nazis” , article, Sanger and the birth control movement were racist, in the way that Sanger’s was a “eugenicist”, and she also play an important part in the movement according to the article.

    In the article “Killing the black body”, talks about Sanger and the birth control movement were racist, in the way that birth control had promote women’s health and freedom, and had also essential of element in “American’s quest for racist betterment” (27).

    In the article, “Birth control politics”, Dr McCann, mention that racism is clearly seen not so much in aim of whites as race related, but the way in undergirding the organizing to perform these projects, and in this, the white birth controllers had sketch out the terms of African American inclusion.

    In the “Birth control on main street”, Hajo, talks about Sanger and the birth control movement that they were racist, in this way that the white were privilege and African American women were not introduce, therefore, Sanger had consulting in helping birth control for African American because of the race they had been introduced to different birth control clinics.

    In the “Margaret Sanger and Nazis” , article, Sanger and the birth control movement were racist, in the way that Sanger’s was a “eugenicist”, and she also play an important part in the movement according to the article.

    In the article “Killing the black body”, talks about Sanger and the birth control movement were racist, in the way that birth control had promote women’s health and freedom, and had also essential of element in “American’s quest for racist betterment” (27).

    In the article, “Birth control politics”, Dr McCann, mention that racism is clearly seen not so much in aim of whites as race related, but the way in undergirding the organizing to perform these projects, and in this, the white birth controllers had sketch out the terms of African American inclusion.

    The argument that “main street”, brought about was the clinics that had been set up in certain neighborhoods. In O’brien article, Sanger argue that professional obligation had a historical facts on culture with in their believes and ideologist. In the article, “Killing the black body” the argument and evidence in conclusion, Sanger talks about the birth control rate of the Negroes and to reduces infant death rate. In the “Birth control politics in the United States”, the article talks about the argument that is about African American structure project, in other to do better and to help themselves learning and having more idea in getting help.hat had been set up in certain neighborhoods. In O’brien article, Sanger argue that professional obligation had a historical facts on culture with in their believes and ideologist. In the article, “Killing the black body” the argument and evidence in conclusion, Sanger talks about the birth control rate of the Negroes and to reduces infant death rate. In the “Birth control politics in the United States”, the article talks about the argument that is about African American structure project, in other to do better and to help themselves learning and having more idea in getting help.

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    Power Point Project, sociology homework help Humanities Assignment Help

    Make a Power Point presentation. It should be approximately 15 slides. Integrate visually appealing images. Include in-text citations throughout the Power Point and references at the end. Take advantage of the text box below your slide to add in text.

    Select one of the following communities to research. When you make your selection, carefully consider if you feel you will be able to gather sufficient information to address required elements of the assignment.

    1) A specific Native American community.

    2) A specific rural community.

    3) An economically challenged community in the US.

    4) A community in the US with a very large population of non-English speaking immigrants.

    5) A poor inner city community.

    Research the educational issues and potential solutions facing this community. Prepare a presentation on your findings. Address the following areas through scholarly research. You must draw upon three scholarly articles. In addition to the scholarly articles, utilize data bases (such as the US census) and relevant newspaper articles.

    1) Socioeconomic and Demographic Characteristics of the Community – Locate as much data as possible on the socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of the community under study. What is the average income? How many own homes? What is the ethnic make-up of the population? What is the average age of the population?

    2) Educational Challenges – Research educational challenges facing the community. Depending on the community, this may involve searching newspaper articles, drawing conclusions based on data (student/teacher ratios, funding for schools, etc.), utilizing census data bases, etc.

    4) Educational Solutions – What strategies might be effective in identifying problems? Have similar strategies been effective in the past?

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    The Integrative Approach to Psychopathology, writing homework help Humanities Assignment Help

    To prepare for this week’s Assignment, review the following videos in addition to this week’s assigned Reading:

    1. Duran, V. M. (2013). Supernatural views- Historic. Retrieved from www.cengage.com/custom/ems/psych/shared/video/player.html?video=suprnatral_vws_hstrc_16360.
    2. Duran, V. M. (2013). Hippocrates. Retrieved from www.cengage.com/custom/ems/psych/shared/video/player.html?video=hippocrates_16362.
    3. Duran, V. M. (2013). Concept Check: Integrative Approach. Retrieved from www.cengage.com/custom/ems/psych/shared/video/player.html?video=cncpt_chck_intgratve_apprch_16363.

    In the past, a one-cause approach was more accepted to understanding psychopathological behavior. Today, it is more accepted that there are multiple causes that can explain the development of mental illness.

    For this Assignment, you will compare and contrast the early ways of thinking about psychological disorders to today’s current view and explain the multi-dimensional model and the major approaches (theorized causes) of mental illness.

    1. Explain what early thoughts and beliefs existed about what caused mental illness.
    2. Describe one of the psychological traditions and how it furthered the beliefs about what causes mental illness from that of the early beliefs by the Greeks and from Religions. Select from: Freud’s theory of the unconscious, humanism, or behaviorism.
    3. Explain the idea of a multi-dimensional approach and how it differs from a single approach to understanding the major causes of mental illness.
    4. Last, referring directly to the textbook, provide an overview of the major approaches of a multi-dimensional integrated model listed in the textbook. For each major approach, include its central tenant(s) as it relates to the explanation (or cause) of mental illness. The major approaches that provide an explanation or cause for the development of mental illness are biological approach (genetics and neurological factors), psychological approach (cognitive and behavioral factors, including the unconscious), emotions approach, social and cultural approach, and the developmental approach. For example, from the biological approach, an imbalance of neurochemicals is believed to influence (or cause) behavioral changes as well as heritability.

    Submitting Your Learning Activity

    Using your textbook, complete the Unit 3 Assignment Template. No more than 10% of the work should be direct quotations Complete the document in 2–3 pages, using APA writing style

    This is the book that we use for this class so that you can use it for the last part of this assignment which is number 4. Also please make sure you use the Unit 3 Assignment Template that we have to use for it as well. Thank you

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    2 (qualitative or quantitative) research and analysis methods to demonstrate selected perceptions, stats assignment Mathematics Assignment Help

    Students will choose a company of their liking and use any of the 2 (qualitative or quantitative) research and analysis methods to demonstrate selected perceptions (approved by the faculty) of the company. This project requires you to research, review, and analyze perceptions of the company. Specifically, your research paper will include the following:

    • Provide background information on the chosen organization
    • Description of the diverse literature available on varied research methods
    • Identify the type of research method to be used and justify the reasons for using a particular approach
    • Undertake the research method for data collection and analysis and present the findings

    Present your findings as a Word document of 5–6 pages (body of paper) formatted in APA style.

    Please submit your assignment.

    Submitting your assignment in APA format means, at a minimum, you will need the following:

    1. Title Page: Remember the Running head: AND TITLE IN ALL CAPITALS.
    2. Abstract: A summary of your paper, not an introduction. Begin writing in third person voice.
    3. Body: The body of your paper begins on the page following the title page and abstract page and must be double-spaced (be careful not to triple- or quadruple-space between paragraphs). The type face should be 12-pt. Times Roman or 12-pt. Courier in regular black type. Do not use color, bold type, or italics except as required for APA-level headings and references. The deliverable length of the body of your paper for this assignment is 5–6 pages. In-body academic citations to support your decisions and analysis are required. A variety of academic sources is encouraged.
    4. Reference Page: References that align with your in-body academic sources are listed on the final page of your paper. The references must be in APA format using appropriate spacing, hang indention, italics, and upper and lower case usage as appropriate for the type of resource used. Remember, the Reference Page is not a bibliography but a further listing of the abbreviated in-body citations used in the paper. Every referenced item must have a corresponding in-body citation.

    This assignment will be assessed using additional criteria provided here.

    Please submit your assignment as a Word document in APA format using the attached template. Using the template without deleting the headings ensures that you cover each segment of the assignment.

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    Squirrel Population, writing homework help Writing Assignment Help

    THIS WORK IS ONLY 4 PAGES…

    1. Brainstorm a list of topics related to squirrel behavior and life history
    2. Write a testable question that you can investigate through an observational study
      1. Do not attempt to physically handle the squirrels (no trapping or luring)
      2. Observe them in their natural settings
    3. Generate a hypothesis related to your research question
    4. Outline the procedure you will follow to investigate your research question
    5. Produce a data table to record your results
      1. Date and time of observation
      2. Area of observation
      3. Person doing the observation
      4. Observation data
      5. Anything else you think is important to the project
    6. Collect data by observing squirrels twice a week (30 minutes each) for at least 4 consecutive weeks
      1. Record your data in your data table
      2. Produce at least one graph of your results
      3. Take a photograph of the squirrels engaged in an activity related to your research (include a time stamp)
    7. Summarize and interpret your results
      1. Describe trends in the data
        • i.Explain your observations and trend evident in your graph
      2. Was your hypothesis supported or rejected? How do you know? Use your data and graphs to support your response
      3. What did you learn?
      4. Propose 2 follow-up questions related to your study that could be investigated, one experimental and one correlational
    8. Produce a lab report
      1. In the form of a traditional lab report
      2. Include:
        • i.Creative Title
        • ii.Research Question
        • iii.Hypothesis
        • iv.Procedures
        • v.Results
          1. Tables
          2. Graphs
          3. Two Photos
        • vi.Conclusion (#7: Summary of Results)

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    “Muslim Structures and Pilgrimage” , writing homework help Other Assignment Help

    Please respond to the
    following, using sources under the Explore heading as the basis of your
    response
    :

    • Describe the main purpose of the Hajj in the Muslim faith, and identify two
      (2) specific aspects of the Hajj that you find fascinating or significant. Next,
      explain the association between Muhammad and the area of the Dome of the Rock in
      Jerusalem. Lastly, describe the sacred art of Islam’s key qualities, and explain
      the fundamental reasons why Muslim artists of sacred works are reluctant to
      include images of humans (i.e., at least in sacred areas). Think of a place of
      worship (of any religion) today, and explain which type of artistic tradition
      would be more conducive to worship: Byzantine art (Chapter 8), Hindu art
      (Chapter 7), or Muslim art (Chapter 9).

    Explore

    National Geographic on the Hajj at

  • Walking tour of Jerusalem’s Dome of the Rock and structures around it at http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/200901/al-ha…. (Focus on what you wish; the entire tour is lengthy)
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